1xBTS 1xBTS

Receiver Pipeline

The receiver demodulates and decodes CDMA2000 reverse link signals in real time through a pipelined processing chain.

The SDR reader preserves the sample timeline across recoverable receive overflows by zero-filling the missed span after a prior hardware timestamp is known. This keeps downstream PCG framing and timestamp-based processing aligned instead of aborting the receiver on a transient overflow.

Pipeline

StageOperationDetails
1IQ InputComplex samples at 1.2288 Msps, batched per PCG (1536 chips)
2Pilot SearchFFT-based PN correlation, finds active mobiles + timing offsets
3Frame AlignmentGardner TED for fine timing recovery (20 ms / 16 PCGs)
4Walsh DespreadRC1: 64-ary Walsh demod. RC3: channelized despread
5RAKEMulti-finger pipelined receiver, FFT + fast-path despread · MRC planned
6DeinterleaveReverse convolutional interleaving, full 20 ms frame
7Viterbi DecodeSoft-decision, RC1: R=1/2 K=9, RC3: R=1/4 K=9
8CRC CheckFrame quality indication, feeds FER tracking
9L2/L3 OutputValidated frames to MAC/LAC for ARQ and BSC delivery

Power Control Integration

SignalFeedsRate
Per-PCG Eb/NtReverse inner loop (sigma-delta → PCB)800 Hz
Frame CRC pass/failReverse outer loop (FER → target Eb/Nt)Per frame
PCB outputForward traffic channel (punctured into TX)800 Hz